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Terms: Environmental Justice, Equality, Equity, Ethnocentrism
Environmental Justice
Definition:
“Environmental justice is the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, colour, national origin, or income, with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies.” Client Earth
Sources:
What is environmental justice? | ClientEarth 2021
Resources:
What is environmental justice? | ClientEarth
Equality
Definition:
“Equality means each individual or group of people is given the same resources and opportunities, regardless of their circumstances. In social and racial justice movements, equality can actually increase inequities in communities as not every group of people needs the same resources or opportunities allocated to them in order to thrive.” United Way
Sources:
United Way Equality vs Equity 2021
Resources:
United Way Equality vs Equity 2021
Equity
Definition:
“Equity, in its simplest terms as it relates to racial and social justice, means meeting communities where they are and allocating resources and opportunities as needed to create equal outcomes for all community members.
Equity recognizes each person has different circumstances and needs, meaning different groups of people need different resources and opportunities allocated to them in order to thrive.
Equality, on the other hand, is giving everyone the exact same resources across the board, regardless of individual or groups of people’s actual needs or opportunities/resources already provided to them.” United Way
Example:
“If one house is on fire in a neighborhood and a firefighter comes and sprays water on that house, it would be ridiculous for a neighbor to say, “Well what about my house?!” It doesn’t mean that the other houses don’t matter; it just means that one specific house is in danger and needs attention.” Our House is On Fire: Why Black Lives Matter Now and Always, Your Teen Magazine
Sources:
United Way Equality vs Equity 2021
Your Teen Magazine Why Black Lives Matter 2020
Resources:
Ethnocentrism
Definition:
“It is judging another culture solely by the values and standards of one’s own culture. The view of things in which one’s own group is the center of everything, and all others are scaled and rated with reference to it.” The Anti-Oppression Network
Sources:
Resources:
Ethnocentrism In Canada Essay - 527 Words | Internet Public Library